Doctors might give antivenom to people with underlying medical problems or who don’t get better from the other medicines. For example, people with black widow spider bites might need medicines that reduce pain and relax the muscles. Even with no symptoms, your child should get medical attention right away.ĭoctors treat spider bites with medicines to ease symptoms. If you think your child might have a brown recluse or black widow spider bite: You can kill it first - just be sure not to squish it so much that no one can tell what type it is. Try to catch the spider that bit your child, so that it can be identified.To protect against infection, apply an antibiotic ointment and keep your child's hands washed.Give acetaminophen or ibuprofen for pain.Keep the bite area raised and still to prevent the venom from spreading.Apply cool compresses or an ice pack to the bite.Wash the bite area carefully with soap and water.These can irritate the skin or eyes, and cause pain, redness, itchiness, or swelling that can last for weeks. Tarantulas also can release hairs from their body if they feel threatened. Its venom is very weak, so bites usually don’t cause more serious reactions in other parts of the body. Signs of a bite: A tarantula’s bite will be red, swollen, and painful like a bee sting. Tarantulas live in nests in the ground and avoid people whenever they can. Those in the United States are usually about half that size. They’re found all over the world and can grow up to 5 inches (13 cm) long. This large hairy spider isn’t nearly as dangerous as it looks. A bite also can lead to weakness, shakiness, nausea, vomiting, sweating, and headache. An hour or two later, the bite area can hurt and swell, and painful cramps may spread to the rest of the body, especially the arms, legs, back, and stomach. Signs of a bite: A black widow spider bite might not hurt or can feel like a little pinprick. They’re found all over the world, and live in damp, dark places like woodpiles, tree stumps, trash piles, storage sheds, fruit and vegetable gardens, stone walls, and under rocks. This small shiny black spider with long skinny legs is about half an inch (10 mm) long, with an orange-red or yellow hourglass shape on its underbelly. Rarely, other general symptoms like chills, fever, nausea, and body aches can follow a brown recluse bite. But some bites cause swelling, changes in skin color, and a blister, which later can become a large open sore. Signs of a bite: A brown recluse spider bite usually won't hurt at first, so a person might not know they were bitten. They hide in dark, quiet places like attics or garages, under porches, and in woodpiles. They’re found mostly in midwestern and southern parts of the United States. It has a dark violin shape on top of its head. This small oval brown spider has long skinny legs with a body that’s about half an inch (10 mm) long. In the US, the spiders to watch out for are: So spider bites usually go unnoticed, or they may look like any other bug bite.Ī few types of spiders can cause problems for people when they bite. Usually, their venom (like a poison) is not strong enough to hurt humans. When they do, it’s usually in self-defense because they’re being crushed by a human. Spiders are arachnids (as are ticks, mites, and scorpions), not insects.
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